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How many judges are typically on a panel for Court of Appeal?

  1. 1

  2. 3

  3. 5

  4. 12

The correct answer is: 3

In the Court of Appeal, it is standard practice for a panel to consist of three judges. This structure is designed to ensure that multiple perspectives are considered when making decisions on appeals, thereby facilitating a more balanced and comprehensive evaluation of the case at hand. The three-judge panel approach also helps to maintain consistency in legal interpretations and judgments, as the judges can deliberate together to arrive at a consensus or majority opinion, which is particularly important when addressing complex legal issues. While some higher courts or special circumstances may have larger panels, such as five judges for particularly significant or complex cases, the usual configuration remains three judges. This practice underscores the court's commitment to effective case management and thorough legal scrutiny while also being an efficient use of judicial resources.