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What is the nature of a suspended sentence?

  1. It is always enforced immediately

  2. It is enforced unless another crime is committed within a specified period

  3. It is equivalent to community service only

  4. It cannot be imposed on first-time offenders

The correct answer is: It is enforced unless another crime is committed within a specified period

A suspended sentence is a judicial sentence that is not enforced immediately but is held in abeyance under certain conditions. The individual is given a chance to avoid serving time, typically provided they do not commit another crime during a specified period—often termed the "suspension period." If the individual successfully refrains from further offense within that timeframe, they typically will not serve the custodial sentence initially imposed; however, if they do offend, the court may enforce the suspended sentence. The other options misrepresent the nature of suspended sentences. For instance, they do not require immediate enforcement, are not equivalent to community service, and can indeed be imposed on first-time offenders depending on jurisdiction and the specifics of the case. The essence of option B accurately captures the operational mechanics surrounding suspended sentences.